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Reviving Brown v. Board of Education     Email    Printer-Friendly
Richard D. Kahlenberg, The Century Foundation, 6/28/2007

The U.S. Supreme Court’s decision today striking down racial integration plans in Seattle and Louisville was unfortunate, but it must not spell the end to school integration. As outlined in a new report from The Century Foundation, Rescuing Brown v. Board of Education: Profiles of Twelve Districts Pursuing Socioeconomic Integration, a powerful alternative exists that will produce a fair amount of racial integration—and boost academic achievement—and the U.S. Supreme Court can’t lay a glove on it.

The new plans to integrate by income are not just a clumsy proxy for using race in student assignment; they are supported by a large body of research finding that low-income students do far better in middle-class schools than they do in high-poverty schools. As Rescuing Brown v. Board of Education notes, income-based integration programs, when well implemented, have boosted academic achievement and produced a healthy amount of racial diversity. The report focuses on three leading districts with the longest standing and most comprehensive socioeconomic integration policies—Wake County (Raleigh), North Carolina; La Crosse, Wisconsin; and Cambridge, Massachusetts. It also includes profiles of nine additional communities that are using socioeconomic status as a factor in assignment: Berkeley, California; Brandywine, Delaware; Charlotte-Mecklenburg, North Carolina; Manatee County, Florida; McKinney, Texas; Minneapolis, Minnesota; Omaha, Nebraska; Rochester, New York; and San Francisco, California.

While the Supreme Court’s decision today is disappointing, it would be a great shame if districts gave up on integration altogether. Fortunately, an attractive alternative is available.

Richard D. Kahlenberg, a Senior Fellow at The Century Foundation, is author of All Together Now: Creating Middle-Class Schools through Public School Choice.



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